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cfGtl/s ljdfg;]jf
cu:6 @%, !($@ df g]kfnL hldgdf klxnf]kN6 xjfO{hxfh …k';–dyÚ cf]ln{of], t/ sf7df8f}Fdf xf]Og l;d/fsf] sfdrnfp d}bfgdf . To;sf] kfFr lbgkl5 k6gf / l;d/faLr lgoldt xjfO{;]jf z'? eof] . t/ g]kfndf xjfO{;]jf z'? u/fpg] sfd s'g} ljdfg;]jfsf] Jofkfl/s ;lqmotfn] xf]Og /S;f}ndf ePsf] …ef/t 5f]8f]Ú cfGbf]ngn] g]kfn / afFsL ljZjaLrsf] ;Dks{ 6'6]kl5 h'4 zDz]/sf] cfu|xdf la|l6z ef/tn] u/]sf] lyof] .

of] k|ljlw k|j]z u/]sf] 8]9 dlxgfd} g]kfnn] rf/j6f ljdfg lsGg / l;d/f ljdfg:ynsf] lj:tf/ ug{ la|l6z–ef/t;Fu ;xfotfsf] cg'/f]w u/]sf] lyof] . t/ ef/t / g]kfndf /fhgLlts kl/jt{g ePkl5 dfq @))* ;fndf 8sf]6f ljdfgn] sf7df8f}Faf6 k6gf, snsQf / lbNnLaLr ;]jf z'? u¥of] . otf, g]kfnsf] cfGtl/s ljdfg;]jfdf Ol08og Pc/nfOG;n] xft xfNof] .

@)!% ;fndf xjfO{ ljefu / @)!^ ;fndf zfxL g]kfn jfo';]jf lgudsf] :yfkgfkZrft\ cfGtl/s xjfO{;]jfdf g]kfnLsf] k|j]z eof] . clt ljs6 7fpFx¿df k'Ugsf nflu xjfO{;]jf afx]s c¿ pkfo gePsf] 6'Ëf] nufP/ b'u{d:yfgdf xjfO{;]jf ;'?cft ul/of] . o;sf nflu zfg]jflgn] lknf6; kf]6{/ / 6\jLgc6/ ljdfg ;~rfng u¥of] . 6\jLgc6/ g]kfnsf] ef}uf]lns agf]6sf b[li6n] a9L pko'Qm ePsfn] b'u{d:yfgsf w]/} ljdfg:ynx¿ oxL ljdfgsf nflu pko'Qm x'g] u/L agfOP . cfhef]ln klg g]kfndf ;aeGbf a9L :yfgdf k'Ug] hxfh oxL g} xf] .
@)$( ;fndf cfGtl/s p8fgdf zfxL g]kfn jfo';]jf lgudsf] PsflwkTo ;dfKt ePkl5 lghL If]qsf ljdfg ;]jfx¿sf] 3'OFrf] nfUof] . gofF P]gn] ljdfg;]jfnfO{ kfFr jif{;Dd s/ ltg{'gkg]{ ;'ljwf lbPsfn] o; If]qdf lgs} k};f nufgL eof] . g]kfn Po/j]h, Pe/]i6 Po/ / g]sf]g Po/n] ;]jf z'? u/] .

clxn] ljdfg;]jf ;~rfngsf nflu lghL If]qsf #) j6f sDkgLx¿ btf{ ePsf 5g\ eg] zfg]jflg;lxt !^ j6f sDkgLsf #@ j6f …lkmS;8 ljËÚ -xjfO{hxfh_ / !& j6f …/f]6/L ljËÚ -x]lnsK6/_ cfGtl/s p8fgdf 5g\ . oL afx]s b'O{j6f sDkgLn] UnfOl8Ë / x6 Po/ a]n'g ;]jf ;~rfng ul//x]sf 5g\ . t/ ljdfg;]jfdf nfu]sfx¿ ;a} ;kmn eg] 5}gg\ . btf{ ePsf kfFr j6f sDkgLn] xjfO{;]jf ;~rfngsf nflu kfPsf] cg'dlt u'dfO;s]sf 5g\ eg] rf/ j6fn] cg'dlt g} kfPsf 5}gg\ . Pp6f rflxF cg'dlt kfP/ klg sfd z'? gub}{ aGb ePsf] 5 . b'O{ jif{;Dd æ;aeGbf a9L ljb]zL d'b|f sdfPsf]Æ g]kfn Po/j]h / Pe/]i6 Po/ s/d'Qm kfFr jif{ laTg gkfpFb} aGb eP . oL b'O{j6f;Fu} z'? ePsf] g]sf]g Po/sf bLkdl0f /fhe08f/L s'zn Joj:yfkgn] ubf{ g} cfˆgf] ljdfg;]jf l6s]sf] bfaL u5{g\ . æxfdL oxL If]qaf6 cfPsf x'gfn] xfdLnfO{ o; ljifodf yfxf 5,Æ zfg]jflgsf k"j{ kfOn6 /fhe08f/L atfpF5g\ . g]sf]g Po/n] clxn] ef/tsf] k6gf / agf/;;Dd p8fg ;]jf lj:tf/ u/]sf] 5 .

t/ ;fgf] ahf/df w]/} sDkgL ePsf] tYonfO{ ;a} :jLsf5{g\ . dfpG6]g Po/ sf k|1fg zDz]/ /f0ff t s]xL jif{kl5 ahf/df kfFr j6feGbf a9L ljdfg sDkgL gx'g] bfjL u5{g\ . kf]v/Ldf ePkl5 7"nf] df5fn] ;fgf] df5fnfO{ vfG5 eg]/ pgL eljiodf ;fgf sDkgLx¿nfO{ 7"nfn] lsGg] ;Defjgf JoQm u5{g\ .

oltsf w]/} hxfh x'Fbf t g]kfndf xjfO{ oftfoftsf] ;'ljw} ;'ljwf x'g'kg]{ h:tf] nfU5, t/ l:ylt To:tf] 5}g . sf7df8f}F, g]kfnu~h, kf]v/f, lj/f6gu/ nufotsf ljdfg:yndf kxf8lt/ hfg dflg;x¿ s}of}F lbgb]lv hxfh s'l//x]sf x'G5g\ . /fli6«o xjfO{–gLltn] tf]s] cg';f/, s'g} klg ljdfg;]jfn] ^) k|ltzt p8fg ko{6s If]qdf ug{ kfpF5g\ / afFsL p8fg ;fdflhs If]qdf ug'{k5{ . t/ sf7df8f}Faf6 lj/f6gu/, e}/xjf / g]kfnu~h h:tf kmfObfhgs ?6 klg ;fdflhs If]qdf kg]{x'Fbf pgLx¿n] vf; gfkmf gx'g] kxf8L If]qdf ;]jf ;~rfng ug{'sf] ;§f oxL ?6df a9L p8fg ug{] u5{g\ . clxn] sf7df8f}Faf6 lj/f6gu/ b}lgs s/La !) j6f;Dd p8fg 5g\ .

o;/L b'u{d If]qdf p8fg gx'g'df ;/sf/sf] ef8fgLlt bf]ifL ePsf] Joj;foLx¿ atfpF5g\ . æg]kfnu~haf6 h'Dnf;Dd ?= *)) dfq ef8f lnP/ s;/L hxfh rnfpg] <Æ gfd gatfpg] zt{df, ;'v]{tdf sfo{/t Ps ljdfg;]jfsf sd{rf/L k|Zg u5{g\ . æTof]eGbf t rfdn af]Sbf g} kmfObf x'G5,Æ pgL yK5g\ . h'Dnf, ?s'd, ?Dhf6f/, ef]hk'/h:tf 7fpFdf pgLx¿n] lgoldt p8fg ug{ g?rfpg] sf/0f oxL xf] .

zfg]jflgsf] 6\jLgc6/ ljdfgsf] ;~rfng vr{nfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ ;/sf/n] !@ jif{cl3 lgwf{/0f u/]sf] ef8f clxn] klg sfod} 5 . lghL ljdfg;]jfx¿nfO{ tf]lsPsf] b/eGbf #) k|ltzt;Dd ef8f 3l6a9L ug{ eg] 5'6 lbOPsf] 5 . t/ lghL ljdfg;]jfx¿ of] gLltaf6 ;Gt'i6 5}gg\ . olt Po/nfOG; sf ljho >]i7sf] egfO 5, æ;/sf/n] v'nf xjfO{–gLlt ckgfPsf] eg] klg ef8fb/ lgwf{/0f ug{] :jtGqtf ljdfg;]jfnfO{ lbPsf] 5}g . t}klg xfdL hxfh p8fO/x]sf 5f}F .Æ

a'4 Po/ sf jL/]Gb| a:g]t klg v'nf ahf/ cy{tGqdf cfˆgf] ljdfg;]jfsf] ef8f lgwf{/0f ug{] 5'6 ljdfg;]jfx¿nfO{ g} lbg'kg{] atfpF5g\ . æef8f a9L eof] eg]/ dfG5] hxfh r9\g aGb u/] eg] 3f6f t sDkgLnfO{ g} x'G5 lg ÛÆ pgL eG5g\ .

c‰ klg !) 8n/ -s/La &)) ?k}ofF_ df xjfO{hxfh r9\g kfOg] b]z g]kfn dfq xf] . ;fwf/0ftof 6\jLgc6/ ljdfgsf] k|lt306f s'n ;~rfng vr{ s/La &@)–*)) cd]l/sL 8n/ x'G5 . o; cg';f/ sf7df8f}F–l;d/f h:tf p8fgdf ;a} l6s6 laqmL x'Fbf klg Po/nfOG;nfO{ kmfObf x'Fb}g .

lgoldt p8fg gePsf b'u{d If]qdf lghL ljdfg sDkgLx¿n] nf]sn Kof;]Gh/ …rf6{8{Ú u/]/ ljz]if p8fgx¿ ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . nfdf] ;do;Dd s'bf{ klg ofqf ug{ gkfPkl5 a9L ef8f lt/]/} eP klg p8\g kfP x'GYof] eGg] cj:yfdf k'u]sf ofq'x¿aLr bf]xf]/f] ef8f lnP/ ul/g] o:tf] p8fg klg w]/} 7fpFdf nf]slk|o ePsf] 5 . g]kfnu~h ljdfg:yndf !* hgf ofq' ldn]/ Kof;]Gh/ ln:6 agfO{ PstkmL{ ofqfsf] lglDt bf]xf]/f] ef8f lt/]/ lghL ljdfg;]jfnfO{ p8fg ug{ cg'/f]w ug]{ rng g} al;;s]sf] 5 . xfn g]kfnu~haf6 c5fdsf] ;fkm]au/, ?s'dsf] ;Nn] / rf}/hxf/L, x'Dnfsf] l;dLsf]6, a‰fªsf] r}gk'/ / afh'/fsf] sf]N6L h:tf 7fpFdf s]xL geP klg xKtfdf b'O{j6f;Dd o:tf …rf6{8{Ú p8fg x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . oL 7fpFx¿af6 olt, ;fª\lu|nf, ˆnfO6s]o/ / :sfOnfOg n] p8fg ul//fv]sf 5g\ .

lghL If]qn] ;]jf ;~rfng u/]sf z'?sf s]xL jif{;Dd zfg]jflgs} h:tf Pe|f] / 6\jLgc6/ ljdfgx¿ g} NofPsf lyP . t/ xfn cfP/ gofF lsl;dsf hxfhx¿ klg lelqg yfn]sf 5g\ . a'4 Po/ n] cd]l/sfdf lgld{t …ljr !()) 8LÚ hxfh lsg]/ ;]jf z'? u¥of] . g]sf]g Po/ n] …Pl6cf/ $@Ú hxfh klxnf]kN6 g]kfn leqfof]  . dfpG6]g Po/ n] cfˆgf] ;]jf …ljr !()) ;LÚ hxfhaf6} z'? u¥of] . sl:ds Po/ n] rfF8} g} :jL8]gdf lgld{t …;fa #$)Ú ljdfg leqfofpg] atfPsf] 5 . . Ifdtfsf] b[li6n] Pe|f] / Pl6cf/;Fu k|lt:kwf{ ug]{ of] hxfh klg klxnf]kN6 g]kfn lelqg]5 . sl:ds Po/ n] g} dfpG6]g ˆnfO6sf nflu …km]o/ rfON8 d]6«f]Ú gfds 5'§} hxfh klg NofpFb}5 . ;fª\lu|nf Po/ n] b'O{j6f gofF …ljr !()) ;LÚ Nofpg] of]hgf agfPsf] 5 . olt Po/nfOG; n] a|flhndf lgld{t #) ;L6 Ifdtfsf] …OPdaL !@)Ú hxfh Nofpg] tof/L ul//fv]sf] 5 . oL w]/}h;f] hxfhx¿ bz}Fcl3 g} g]kfn cfOk'Ug]5g\ .

gofF hxfhn] p8fgdf vf; km/s gkg]{ s'/f :sfOnfOg sf bf]hL{ atfpF5g\ . s'g} klg hxfhsf] s'g} klg kf6{;\sf] lglZrt cfo' x'G5, h;nfO{ kl5 km]g}{kg]{ x'G5 . To:tf kf6{;\ km]/]kl5, hxfh k'/fgf] eof] eGb}df g/fd|f] klg x'G5 eGg] 5}g, pgL eG5g\ . t/ w]/} klxnf ag]sf Pe|f] h:tf ljdfgsf] kf6{;\x¿ ca kfpg ufx|f] ePsfn] ljdfg sDkgLx¿ ;s];Dd xfn pTkfbgdf /x]sf hxfh lsGg' g} a]; 7fG5g\ .

ljdfg;]jfdf sfd ubf{ hxfhdf r9\g kfOg], uf8Ln] 3/–3/ k'¥ofpg], l6k6k / :df6{ x'g'kg]{ h:tf cfsif{0f 5g\ . clxn] cfGtl/s xjfO{;]jfdf dfq s/La %,))) JolQmn] k|ToIf /f]huf/L kfPsf 5g\ eg] ck|ToIf ¿kdf Tof]eGbf a9L /f]huf/Lsf cj;/x? l;h{gf ePsf] cg'dfg ul/G5 .

zfg]jflgdf y'k|} jif{ sfd ul/;s]sf kfOn6x¿ g} g]kfnsf] xjfO{;]jfsf] d]?b08 ag]sf 5g\ . lghL sDkgLsf w]/}h;f] hxfhdf pgLx¿ g} …SofK6]gÚ 5g\ . x]lnsK6/ rfnsx¿ eg] ;a}h;f] g} zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf e"=k"= SofK6]gx¿ 5g\ . gofF kfOn6x¿n] s/La #,))) p8fg 306f u/]kl5 dfq SofK6]g aGg kfpF5g\ . ˆnfO6 Ol~hlgo/ / dfz{nx¿ klg w]/}h;f] zfg]jflgaf6 cfPsf 5g\ . ljb]zL kfOn6x¿ ljz]if u/L gofF hxfhx¿sf ;fy cfPsf 5g\ . gofF hxfhx¿ ylkFb} hfFbf g]kfnsf] hgzlQmn] gEofpg] x'Fbf cfpFbf s]xL jif{;Dd g]kfnsf] cfsfzdf kof{Kt dfqfdf ljb]zL kfOn6x¿sf] pkl:ylt /xg] l:ylt 5 .

cfGtl/s p8fgdf g]kfnLx¿n] eGbf ljb]zLx¿n] s/La @) u'0ff a9L ef8f ltg'{k5{ . …6'l/:6 l;hgÚ cyf{t\ c;f]hb]lv k';;Dd xjfO{;]jfsf] Jofkf/ a9L x'g] u5{ . ptf, bz}F / ltxf/sf a]nf tyf af9Lklx/f]n] :yndfu{ cj?4 ePsf] cj:yfdf eg] g]kfnL ofq'x¿s} sf/0faf6 xjfO{hxfhsf] l6s6 ztk|ltzt laqmL x'g] u/]sf] 5 .

s8f k|lt:kwf{ ePsfn] gofF / cfsif{s ;]jf k|bfg ug{ g;Sg] Po/nfOG;x¿ l6Sg g;Sg] s'/f ljut s]xL jif{sf] cg'ejn] b]vfO;s]sf] 5 . k|lt:kwf{df l6Sg k|lta4 Po/nfOG;x¿n] gofF–gofF ?6sf] vf]hL ug]{ / ofq'nfO{ yk ;'ljwf k|bfg ug]{ /0fgLlt clVtof/ ul/;s]sf 5g\ . e/tk'/–kf]v/f, kf]v/f–e}/xjfsf] p8fgnfO{ Po/nfOG;aLrsf] tLa| k|lt:kwf{sf] pkh dfGg ;lsG5 .

ahf/df cfˆgf] ks8 /fVgsf nflu Po/nfOG;x¿ yk gofF ;]jf klg k|bfg ug{ pT;'s 5g\ . dfpG6]g Po/ n] @) rf]l6 p8]kl5 PSsfO;f}F p8fg l;Q}df ug{ kfOg] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 eg] g]sf]g n] k|To]s p8fgdf lr7\7f v]nfpg] u/]sf] 5 . 5f]6f] p8fgsf] bf}/fg klg /fd|f] vfhf lbg], 6\jLgc6/ ljdfgdf ;d]t vfhf pknAw u/fpg] h:tf ;'ljwfx¿ klg lghL sDkgLx¿n] z'? u/]sf 5g\ .

hxfhsf] ;ª\Vof a9\b} hfFbf xjfO{ oftfoft If]qdf gofF ;d:of klg ylkO/x]sf 5g\ . ljdfg:yndf hxfh /fVg] 7fpFsf] cefj, sd{rf/LnfO{ kof{Kt tflnd gx'g', w]/}h;f] ljdfg:ynx¿df ;~rf/sf nflu kof{Kt pks/0fx¿ gx'g', ljdfg:ynx¿ kLr gx'g' h:tf sf/0fn] ubf{ ;a}nfO{ c;lhnf] x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ;fy}, k|ltåGåLnfO{ pl5Gg o; jif{b]lv …ckml;hgÚ sf gfddf xjfO{ ef8fdf 7"nf] 5"6 lbg] xf]8afhL klg rNg yfn]sf] 5 h;n] cfjZos k"jf{wf/ gePsf] g]kfnsf] xjfO{ Joj;fodf yk hf]lvd lgDTofpg ;S5 .