sfn'tf/f / If]qLo ;xof]u

;~rf/ / k|;f/ Joj:yfdf Jofks ljsf; eO/x]sf] blIf0f Pl;ofdf …bIf]; s'g r/fsf] gfd xf] <Ú eGg] ;fwf/0f hgtfn] k|Zg /fVg' cToGt} v]bk"0f{ ljifo xf] . yfxf 5}g, s;}nfO{ bIf]; s] xf] < jif{df PskN6 lzv/ ;Dd]ngdf ;ft g]tfx¿ nx/ nfu]/ tl:a/ lvRbf dfq} bIf]; c‰} lhpFb} /x]5 eG5g\ a'l4hLjLx¿n] klg .

dx]Gb| kL= nfdf

blIf0f Pl;ofsf ;ft alxgLx¿ g]kfn, kfls:tfg, aËnfb]z, ef/t, e'6fg, dflNbE;\ / >LnÍfn] If]qLotfnfO{ g} ljsf;sf] cfwf/ agfpF5f}F eg]/ ;g\ !(*% df blIf0f Pl;of If]qLo ;xof]u ;Ë7g -bIf];_ sf] u7g u/] . o; ;Ë7gn] ut kGw| jif{df w]/}j6f ljifo a:t'x¿df sfo{qmd cl3 a9fPsf] eP tfklg, Jofkf/afx]s cGo If]qx¿df s]xL ;Unf] s'/f xfl;n ug{ ;s]g .

bIf];sf b'O{ k|d'v l;4fGtx¿ x'g\, s'g} klg ljjfbf:kb låkIfLo ljifonfO{ ;Ë7gdf gp7fpg' / s'g} klg lg0f{o ;j{;Ddltåf/f lng' . blIf0f Pl;ofdf cg]sg\ ljjfbf:kb låkIfLo ljifox¿ ePsfn] g}, bIf];n] o; l;4fGtnfO{ cjnDjg u/]sf] xf] . o:tf] x'Fbfx'Fb} klg ;b:o /fi6«x¿n] df}sf kfpgf;fy cf}krfl/s 9Ëdf g} låkIfLo ljifox¿ bIf];sf] lzv/ ;Dd]ng ;d]tdf p7fpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . o:tf] k|Zg p7fPsf] v08df s] ul/g'k5{ eGg] s'/fnfO{ 7Ls;Fun], lnlvt ¿kdf, bIf];sf] ljwfgdf gs]nfOPsf] x'gfn], ;b:o /fi6«x¿n] lgw{Ss o; k|d'v l;4fGtnfO{ unxTofpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . csf]{lt/ ;j{;Ddlt l;4fGtsf] gfddf bIf];sf] lzv/ ;Dd]ngn] klg rf/ k6s tf]lsPsf] ;donfO{ pNnª\3g ug'{ k¥of] . a;]{lg cfof]hgf ul/g'kg]{ lzv/ ;Dd]ng, cfh !% jif{ laTbf P3f/f}F ;Dd]ngsf] vf]hdf t8\lk/x]sf] 5 .
ef/t / kfls:tfgaLrsf] sflZd/d'vL ;d:ofn] ;Dk"0f{ bIf];sf] sfo{Ifdtf Pj+ ljsf;df g} eofgs afwf k'¥ofPsf] 5 . ef/t / kfls:tfgdf bIf]; ;DalGwt ;f]rfOdf g} 7"nf] cGt/ 5 . ef/tn] bIf];nfO{ cfly{s sfo{qmdnfO{ k|d'vtf lbg] Pp6f ljz]iftM cfly{s ;Ë7gsf] ¿kdf lnFb} cfPsf] 5 . csf]{lt/ kfls:tfg bIf];nfO{ cfˆgf] /fhg}lts ;d:of k|:t't ug]{ d~r 7fG5 . o:t} cGt/txsf] ljjfbn] g} bIf];df lzlyntf Nofof] . gf]eDa/ !((( sf7df8f}Fdf x'g'kg]{ P3f/f}+ lzv/ ;Dd]ng, clxn];Dd gePsf] sf/0f klg oL b'O{ /fi6«x¿aLrsf] cfk;L lvrftfgL xf] . sf/lunsf] 5f]6f] o'4 / kfls:tfgdf ;}lgs zf;g t s]jn 3'D6f] dfq} xf] . lsgls bIf];sf] pb\3f6g ul/Fbf 9fsfsf] lzv/ ;Dd]ngdf b'O{ ;}lgs zf;sx¿ aËnfb]zsf hg/n P;f{b / kfls:tfgsf hg/n lhof–pn–xs pkl:yt 5Fb}lyP .

bIf]; cl3 a9\g g;s]sf] csf]{ k|d'v sf/0f xf]– o;df /x]sf] ;/sf/Lkg / gf]s/zfxL . bIf]; blIf0f Pl;ofnL ;fwf/0f hgtfnfO{ kmfObf / lxt k'¥ofpg] nIox¿ lnP/ :yflkt ePsf] eP tfklg, cfh;Dd o;sf] s'g} sfo{qmd klg ;fwf/0f hgtf;Dd k'u]sf] 5}g . ;~rf/ / k|;f/ Joj:yfdf Jofks ljsf; eO/x]sf] blIf0f Pl;ofdf …bIf]; s'g r/fsf] gfd xf] <Ú eGg] ;fwf/0f hgtfn] k|Zg /fVg' cToGt} v]bk"0f{ ljifo xf] . yfxf 5}g, s;}nfO{ bIf]; s] xf] < jif{df PskN6 lzv/ ;Dd]ngdf ;ft g]tfx¿ nx/ nfu]/ tl:a/ lvRbf dfq} bIf]; c‰} lhpFb} /x]5 eG5g\ a'l4hLjLx¿n] klg . bIf]; gf]s/zfxLsf] u'F8 eof], s;}nfO{ leq k:g glbg] ;/sf/LtGqsf] c8\8f eof] / s]xL gu/f}F eGg] dGq JofKt eof] . o;}n] cfh ljZjdf /x]sf !!( j6f If]qLo Joj:yfx¿ dWo], bIf];nfO{ clt g} wLdf ultdf rNg] uf8L dflgG5 .

bIf]; t Pp6f 7"nf] cfGbf]ng xf] . blIf0f Pl;ofdf /x]sf !#) s/f]8 hg;d'bfosf] ljZj Joj:yfdf k;]/ clwsf/ hdfpg] xltof/ xf] . ljZjsf] df]7 hg;ª\Vofsf] @) k|ltzt hg;ª\Vof ePsf] bIf];n] klg ljZjJofkLs/0f k|lqmofdf lgefpg'kg]{ k|d'v e"ldsfsf] cfwf/ xf] . bIf];nfO{ ;'b[9 agfpg' k5{, hg ;dIf k'¥ofpg' k5{, ;/sf/L oGqtGqaf6 d'lQm u/fpg} k5{ . o; lsl;dsf] wf/0ff Jofks ¿kdf cfpg yfn]sf] 5, blIf0f Pl;ofnLx¿ aLr .
cfhef]ln blIf0f Pl;ofsf] Jofkf/–afl0fHo–pBf]udf nfu]sf lghL ;+:yfx¿ klg cfk;df e]6\g nfu]sf 5g\, u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿ Pscsf{sf ljrf/–ljdz{ cfbfg–k|bfg ub}{5g\, kof{j/0f–6]Sgf]nhL–sfg"g–ko{6g ;a} If]qx¿df If]qLotfdf cfwfl/t u}/;/sf/L :t/df sfo{qmdx¿ z'? ul/Psf 5g\ . ljleGg bf];|f]–t];|f] dfu{x¿df eO/x]sf ;ef–uf]i7L–5nkmnaf6 blIf0f Plzofn] gLltut dfu{bz{g k|fKt ub}{5 . If]qLo ;xof]u ;DaGwL blIf0f Pl;ofsf a'l4hLjLx¿aLr Pp6f ulx/f] ;DaGw :yflkt eO;s]sf] 5 .

>LnÍfsf] /fhwfgL sf]nDaf]b]lv $) lsdL b"/Ldf /x]sf] sfn'tf/f zx/df blIf0f Pl;ofsf k|foM $) hfg]dfg] a'l4hLjLx¿ e]nf eO{, If]qLo cfly{s ;xof]udfly ev{/} /fd|f] ts{–ljts{ k|:t't u/] . o; ;+uf]i7Ldf låkIfLo lgMz'Ns Jofkf/, c¿ If]qLo ;xof]u ;Ë7gx¿af6 l;Sg'kg]{ kf7 cflb ljifox¿ dfly /fd|f] 5nkmn eof] . sfn'tf/f zx/ ;'Gb/–;kmf, P]ltxfl;s kmf–lxofgsf] u'kmf c‰ ;f}Gbo{do . eujfg a'4sf] kl/lgjf{0fsf] d"lt{ u'kmfsf] 9'Ëfdf hl8t ul/Psf] cnf}lss b[ZonfO{ ;a} blIf0f Pl;ofnLx¿n] Ps};fy bz{g u/], lgofn]/ x]/] / o; If]qdf /x]sf] cgdf]n ;f+:s[lts ;Dkbfsf] /;kfg u/] .

bIf]; Pp6} d~r xf], hxfF blIf0f Pl;ofsf ;a} ;/sf/–/fi6«sf cWoIfx¿ e]6\5g\ . o; d~rn] dfq} /fhgLlts Pj+ ;fdl/s If]qdf /x]sf] s7f]/ ljrf/ / s§/kgdf pbf/tf Nofpg ;Qm5 . olb of] d~r gePsf] eP, dO{ !((* df ef/t / kfls:tfgn] u/]sf k/df0f' k/LIf0f kl5sf] eofgs l:yltdf zfob lgoGq0f Nofpg} ;Sg] lyPg xf]nf . h'nfO{ !((* df sf]nDaf]df ePsf] bzf}F lzv/ ;Dd]ngdf k|wfgdGqLåo gjfh ;l/km / jfhk]oLaLr s'/fsfgL ePkl5 g} km/j/L !((( df oL b'O{ g]tfx¿sf] nfxf]/df P]ltxfl;s e]63f6 eof] . nfxf]/ 3f]if0ffn] Pp6f gofF cWofo z'? u¥of], ef/t–kfls:tfgaLrsf] cGof]nkgfdf .

If]qLo ;xof]un] blIf0f Pl;ofdf Jofks ljsf;f]Gd'v kl/jt{g Nofpg ;Qm5 . t/ o;nfO{ hg–cfGbf]ng agfpg' kb{5, g]tf / gf]s/zfxLsf] d~r xf]Og, ;/sf/–;/sf/aLrsf] dGq0ffsf] s]Gb| xf]Og, låkIfLo ljjfbsf] km"6an d}bfg klg xf]Og .